منابع مشابه
Anticonvulsant Effects of β-Hydroxybutyrate in Mice
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE The ketogenic diet was formulated to mimic the biochemical changes seen upon fasting, specifically the formation of ketone bodies. Recent research data suggest that the anticonvulsant efficacy of the KD may be due in part to the direct actions of ketone bodies. This study was designed to investigate the anticonvulsant effects of β-hydroxybutyrate (BHB) on pilocarpine-indu...
متن کاملD-β-Hydroxybutyrate Is Protective in Mouse Models of Huntington's Disease
Abnormalities in mitochondrial function and epigenetic regulation are thought to be instrumental in Huntington's disease (HD), a fatal genetic disorder caused by an expanded polyglutamine track in the protein huntingtin. Given the lack of effective therapies for HD, we sought to assess the neuroprotective properties of the mitochondrial energizing ketone body, D-β-hydroxybutyrate (DβHB), in the...
متن کاملRole of β-hydroxybutyrate, its polymer poly-β-hydroxybutyrate and inorganic polyphosphate in mammalian health and disease
We provide a comprehensive review of the role of β-hydroxybutyrate (β-OHB), its linear polymer poly-β-hydroxybutyrate (PHB), and inorganic polyphosphate (polyP) in mammalian health and disease. β-OHB is a metabolic intermediate that constitutes 70% of ketone bodies produced during ketosis. Although ketosis has been generally considered as an unfavorable pathological state (e.g., diabetic ketoac...
متن کاملApplication of the Taguchi Design for Production of Poly(β-hydroxybutyrate) by Ralstonia eutropha
The Taguchi design of experiments was used to test the relative importance of medium components and environmental factors on poly(β-hydroxybutyrate)(PHB) production by Ralstonia eutropha. The optimum condition was obtained as: fructose concentration, 15 g/L; C/N ratio, 7.4; agitation speed 200 rpm; culture time, 40 h; temperature, 25 ° C; seed age, 15 h. At optimu...
متن کاملIsolation and Optimization of Poly Β Hydroxybutyrate Producing Cyanobacterial Strains
Cyanobacteria have many unexploited potential for natural products with a huge variability in structure and biological activity. Under stress conditions they are reported to produce biopolymers like poly-β-hydroxybutyrate (PHB), which can be produced intracellularly.Cyanobacteria are capable of synthesizing small amount of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) under nitrogen and phosphorous starvation c...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biochemical Society Transactions
سال: 2020
ISSN: 0300-5127,1470-8752
DOI: 10.1042/bst20190240